Two Loans Better Than One?
In some cases, borrowers may find it advantageous to take
two mortgages out at the beginning. This stems from the fact
that a down payment of twenty percent eliminates the need
for mortgage insurance. Borrowers who cannot afford to put
down twenty percent on their own might want to use a second
mortgage to borrow enough to meet this requirement. This effectively
trades monthly payments for the second loan for mortgage insurance
premiums.
Whether or not this arrangement will help you come out ahead
in the long run depends on several factors. The first is the
difference in interest rates between the two mortgages. Second
mortgages always carry a higher rate than the first, but the
closer the rate of the two loans, the bigger the advantage.
Similarly, the shorter the term of the second mortgage is,
the better off you are. Because it is at a higher interest
rate, you would like the second mortgage to pay off quickly
relative to the first.
Another consideration is your tax bracket. Second mortgage
interest is deductible, while mortgage insurance payments
are not. The write-off is more advantageous to those borrowers
who are in a higher tax bracket. Closing costs could also
play a part, depending on whether the loans are from the same
lender. If they aren’t, closing costs for the second
loan will add to the total amount.
The final factor to consider is how fast you expect your
home to appreciate. When your loan balance reaches eighty
percent or less of the appraised value of your home, you are
allowed to terminate your mortgage insurance. If you think
the property you are purchasing will appreciate quickly, the
combination loan will be less attractive.
In the end, taking on a second mortgage to avoid mortgage
insurance premiums is most advantageous to those in higher
tax brackets. Since both require payments, the deductibility
of mortgage interest is what makes the combination loan worthwhile
for some.
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